If there is one emotion which can derail you – anger is it. Anger
is a tough topic to talk about. Everyone
experiences it. It is built into the
human emotional landscape. However,
anger comes with baggage unlike any other emotion.
People who struggle with anger are people in pain. Ander is a secondary emotion which means
there is a more vulnerable emotion under the anger such as hurt fear or
shame. With chronic anger, fear tends to
be the most common underlying emotion.
Anger helps us feel powerful, strong and in control
First a few concepts to understand anger.
Ø Anger cannot exist without judgement and criticism.
Ø Anger needs an enemy to exist
Ø Anger thrives on blame.
Ø Acting while under the influence of anger leads to regret.
Ø Ander covers up more vulnerable emotions like fear or hurt.
Ø Anger cannot exist without judgement and criticism.
Ø Anger needs an enemy to exist
Ø Anger thrives on blame.
Ø Acting while under the influence of anger leads to regret.
Ø Ander covers up more vulnerable emotions like fear or hurt.
When you feel angry, the first step is to identify your
stage of anger:
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10
Annoyed --Irritated ---Frustrated --Hostile --Mad
-- Angry --Pissed -- Furious --Enraged
After that. think of anger as the process of starting a
fire. Anger, like fire, need a spark and
fuel to burn.
Anger can start with a stressor like a bad day at work;
coming home to chaos; having unreasonable expectations. Those things can make us annoyed or
frustrated, but on their own, don’t generate a flame.
That stressor needs a spark in the way of angry thoughts: “I’m
stuck, I’m trapped. I am a victim of
this person or situation. Life is unfair
or that person is unjust.” These
thoughts are fuel for the fire of anger.
This formula plays out in STAR:
STRESSOR: Your feeling
THOUGHTS: Your thought about your feeling
AFFECT: Anger
RESULT: Lashing out
Once these items are identified, behavior can be changed but
swapping out one of the elements. Swap
compassion for judgement; understanding for blame or eliminate personalization. “It isn’t always all about me.”
Once you have reviewed this material, spend time writing
down two incidents in which your thoughts, or fuel caused you to be enraged. Then reframe the situations to describe how you could better
have approached them.
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